Heatstroke

Heatstroke occurs when body temperature suddenly rises to dangerous levels. It poses a particular danger to dogs, which rely on panting to keep cool. (Only the canine's paw pads have sweat glands.) Overweight, elderly and ill dogs are most at risk. Parked cars and other confined spaces with little ventilation represent danger. In humid, 75 degrees F (24 degrees C) weather, a car parked in the shade with partly open windows reaches 120 degrees F (49 degrees C) in just a half-hour and the dog inside suffers. As his temperature rises, he becomes weak and uncoordinated; shock, coma and then death may follow. If your dog is a victim of heatstroke, soak him in cool (not cold) water and rush him to a vet.

Heatstroke can be avoided by keeping your dog in a cool, ventilated space with plenty of water. In really hot weather, avoid car trips if possible, unless the vehicle is equipped with air conditioning. Sun blinds attached to the car windows can also help keep your dog cool.

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