The third largest land animal, the hippopotamus is one of the most dangerous, aggressive mammals on Earth. Test your knowledge of these hulking beasts with the hippopotamus quiz.
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Question 2 of 11
How much time do hippos spend in the water each day?
12 hours
16 hours
20 hours
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To avoid the glare of the hot sun, hippos spend up to 16 hours a day in rivers or lakes.
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Question 3 of 11
What is a hippo's main source of food?
fish
grass
insects
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A hippo consumes about 80 pounds (36 kilograms) of short grasses each night.
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Question 4 of 11
How long can hippo tusks grow?
15 inches (38.1 centimeters)
20 inches (51 centimeters)
25 inches (63.5 centimeters)
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The long ivory teeth of hippos never stop growing; their canines can grow to be 20 inches (51 centimeters) long.
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Question 5 of 11
How wide can hippos open their mouths?
120 degrees
150 degrees
180 degrees
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In a process called gaping, hippos open their mouths an impressive 150 degrees to show off their threatening teeth.
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Question 6 of 11
How many species of hippo are there?
one
two
three
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The common hippopotamus and the pygmy hippopotamus are the two species.
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Question 7 of 11
Where do hippos live?
Africa, Asia and South America
Africa and Asia
Africa
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The common hippopotamus and the pygmy hippopotamus are native only to Africa.
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Question 8 of 11
Hippo sweat acts as a powerful:
aphrodisiac
sunscreen
anesthetic
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The oily, mucuslike secretion protects the animal from the sun's harsh rays.
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Question 9 of 11
What else might hippo sweat be good for?
healing wounds
deterring predators
attracting mates
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The red pigment in hippo sweat is a powerful antiseptic. The sweat is also believed to be a bug repellent.
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Question 10 of 11
How long is the hippo gestation period?
eight months
10 months
14 months
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The gestation period for hippos lasts eight months. Female hippos, called cows, can give birth in the water or on dry land.
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Question 11 of 11
Hippos are most closely related to:
cows
pigs
whales
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Both molecular evidence and fossil evidence indicate that the closest relative of the hippo is the whale.
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