The word cattle, for many of us, conjures up images of cowboys rounding up the herds. For a more prosaic but current view on the subject, take this quiz.
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Question 2 of 21
What are heifers?
young cattle
young bulls
young cows
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They are young cows.
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Question 3 of 21
How are calves intended for beef production prepared?
are castrated
are fed a special diet
are kept in a restricted space
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They are castrated.
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Question 4 of 21
What is an ox?
male used for breeding
work animal
derogatory term for slow-witted cattle
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The term refers to a castrated male used as a work animal.
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Question 5 of 21
To what use is cattle hair put?
fur coats
paint brushes
felt
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The hair is used to make felt.
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Question 6 of 21
What do soap and candles have in common?
made from cattle fat
use cattle glands
contain powdered cattle hoofs
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They are all made from cattle fat, otherwise known as tallow.
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Question 7 of 21
What are certain glues made from?
glands
hooves
skins
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Some glues use cattle hooves or horns.
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Question 8 of 21
Which animal produces the best quality beef?
oxen
heifers
steers
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Male beef cattle are known as steers.
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Question 9 of 21
Of the two sexes, which has horns?
both
males
females
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Both sexes of most types of cattle have horns.
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Question 10 of 21
What are polled cattle?
cattle that have been counted and branded
hornless cattle
cattle that feed on polls
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They are cattle without horns; some breeds are hornless while others have had the horns removed.
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Question 11 of 21
Why are the horns of cattle sometimes removed?
Makes them more active.
The horns are sold for medicinal purposes.
Makes them less aggressive.
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Hornless cattle are less aggressive and less liable to harm humans and other cattle.
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Question 12 of 21
Do hornless cattle fetch lower prices than their horned friends?
fetch higher prices
males fetch lower prices
only females fetch higher prices
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They actually fetch higher prices.
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Question 13 of 21
How many compartments do cattle stomachs have?
two
three
four
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There are four compartments in the stomach.
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Question 14 of 21
Just what does the expression "chewing the cud" mean?
communication between grazing cows
chewing partially digested food
activity during mating season
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This refers to the animal chewing partially digested food, or cud, brought up from its first stomach.
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Question 15 of 21
What is the most valuable asset of a beef steer?
lean muscular ribs
curved back and short neck
full, fleshy hindquarters
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Full, fleshy hindquarters contain the meet with the highest retail value.
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Question 16 of 21
By what age do beef cattle move on to their destiny?
three years old
five years old
seven years old
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Beef cattle, except for breeding animals, usually go to market before their fifth birthday.
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Question 17 of 21
To what age can cattle live?
8 to 12 years
12 to 15 years
15 to 20 years
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Cattle can reach the age of 15 to 20 years.
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Question 18 of 21
At what age can a male be used for breeding?
9 months
12 months
3 years
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Males can be used to breed from the age of 12 months, but it is preferable for their development to wait for them to reach two years old.
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Question 19 of 21
What are purebred cattle?
cattle born to same breed
result of natural insemination
cattle born in a controlled dietary system
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Cattle born to one of the recognized breeds of cattle are called purebreds. Both mating parties were members of the same elite society.
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Question 20 of 21
Why would a farmer want purebred cattle?
It is a major status symbol.
They require less roaming room.
They produce more and better meat.
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Purebred cattle produce more and better meat at a lower cost.
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Question 21 of 21
What is the most popular beef breed in the United States?
Angus
Hereford
Shorthorn
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The Hereford or Whiteface is the most popular, because of its hardy nature and good beef.
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