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May 24, 2012
Freshwater Fish
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Red Zebra African Cichlid
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Red Zebra African Cichlid
Veterinary & Aquatic Services Department, Drs. Foster & Smith, Inc.

The Red Zebra African Cichlid, Pseudotropheus zebra, is known by a plethora of other names, often based on color. The Red Zebra, although appearing more of a yellow color, is often a brilliant red in the wild. It does not have notable stripes like other varieties of this genus and species. Pseudotropheus zebra is a Mbuna Cichlid, and is also called the Zebra Cichlid, Tilapia Zebra, and the False Zebra Mbuna.

A bully by nature, without plenty of room, pyramids, rocks, and crevasses to establish territory, Red Zebra will torment other tank mates.

Most members of the mouth brooding variety of African Cichlids are easily bred while in the aquarium if given the proper tank set-up and excellent water conditions. Matriarchal in family structure, the female first lays up to 60 eggs, which she then scoops into her mouth where they are fertilized. The fry remain in the female's mouth for 12 to 18 days before being released. A small group of 5 to 7 females and one male provide the best opportunity for breeding.

Omnivorous, the Red Zebra will enjoy all manner of flaked foods, live foods, algae, lettuce, spinach, and duckweed in its diet.

Ideal tank mates include other aggressive Lake Malawi African Cichlids and African Catfish of the genus Synodontis.

Fish Facts
Name: Red Zebra African Cichlid (Pseudotropheus zebra)
Family: Cichlidae
Range: Africa — Lake Malawi
Size: Up to 5.5 inches
Diet: Omnivore
Tank Set-up: Freshwater: Plenty of rocks and caves, a few hardy plants
Tank Conditions: 72-82°F; pH 7.8-8.5; dH 10-18
Minimum Tank Capacity: 50 gallons
Light: Low
Temperament: Aggressive
Swimming Level: Middle and Bottom
Care Level: Easy
Reproduction: Mouth Brooder
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Picture(s): Courtesy of Drs. Foster and Smith |
Information provided courtesy of PetEducation.com

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