As part of a regular checkup, your vet will look for signs of plaque and tartar buildup on your cat's teeth. Left unchecked, periodontal disease can actually contribute to heart, liver, or kidney disease. If a significant problem has begun to develop, a thorough cleaning, requiring the cat to be anesthetized, will have to be scheduled,

To avoid the bother and expense of such cleaning, which is typically required every few years, brush your cat's teeth at least every other day. This is not as difficult, or crazy, as it might sound, as long as you introduce the procedure very slowly. For the first few days, sit quietly with your cat and gently stroke the outside of his cheeks. Then, let him lick a small quantity of cat dentifrice — never human toothpaste — off your finger. Next, place a small quantity of the paste on a cat-sized toothbrush or gauze square. Gently push back the cat's top lip with your thumb and brush one or two teeth and the neighboring gums in a circular motion, pressing very lightly. Over several days, gradually brush a larger number of teeth. After each short session, reward your cat with a treat, preferably one for tartar control.

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