The underwater creatures known as filter feeders do not eat in a conventional manner. Learn about the special equipment that enables them to filter their food by taking this quiz.
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Question 2 of 16
What is the size of the food consumed by a filter feeder?
small
medium
large
...
Small pieces of food are consumed, and many small pieces may be consumed at one time.
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Question 3 of 16
Which creatures are filter feeders?
underwater
cats
bears
...
Filter feeders are all underwater creatures, except for ducks and flamingos.
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Question 4 of 16
What size creature may filter feed?
small creatures only
very large creatures
all size creatures
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Filter feeders range in size from small sponges to baleen whales, and everything in between.
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Question 5 of 16
How many species of fish are filter feeders?
10
20
50
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About 20 different species of fish are filter feeders.
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Question 6 of 16
What do baleen whales have instead of teeth?
baleen
tongue
beak
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Baleen whales have baleen instead of teeth. Baleen are plates made from the same material as human fingernails.
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Question 7 of 16
How do sharks function when their food supply is scarce?
endure some starvation
die from starvation
eat plant life
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Sharks are built to endure some starvation. When food is available, they consume huge amounts.
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Question 8 of 16
Where do sponges swim to find food?
do not swim
inanimate
both answers
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Sponges do not swim. They are inanimate.
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Question 9 of 16
How do water and food enter a sponge?
through a pore
through gills
through siphons
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Water enters through a pore, and collar cells capture the food in the water.
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Question 10 of 16
Which creature uses a bag of mucus to acquire food?
Chaetopterus worm
zebra mussel
geoduck clam
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The Chaetopterus worm uses a bag of mucus to strain and accumulate food. When the bag is full, the worm eats it and starts another.
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Question 11 of 16
How does a sponge eliminate the water after it has removed the food from it?
ostra
oscula
gill
...
The sponge eliminates the water through its oscula.
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Question 12 of 16
What creatures are inanimate?
clams
sharks
barracuda
...
Clams are inanimate creatures, meaning they do not move from place to place.
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Question 13 of 16
Which creature opens it shell to filter feed?
mussel
sponge
clam
...
The mussel opens its shell and pulls food in.
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Question 14 of 16
How are a whale's baleen replaced?
constantly grow
develop a replacement set
no replacement
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Baleen are made from the same material as human fingernails, and continue to grow just like fingernails do.
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Question 15 of 16
How do creatures filter feed?
with gills
with special equipment
with fins
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Creatures must have special equipment to filter feed, which enables them to take in nourishment from the water and to filter the water out.
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Question 16 of 16
What extinct creature may have been a filter feeder?
dinosaur
Caribbean monk seal
giant sloth
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The Gallimimus dinosaur, which had a sieved beak, may have been a filter feeder.
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