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Wild Animals A-Z

 
 

Salamander

 
Salamander  picture
Brightly Colored: : Salamanders come in a variety of colors and patterns, with bright colors usually a warning to predators that this menu item contains a lethal poison.

A Disposable Tail: They have slender bodies, usually four legs of similar size, a small head, small eyes and a tail. In some species the tail detaches when attacked. The tail will continue to twitch, distracting the predator as the rest of the salamander makes its escape.

Land and Water: Some species of salamander make their home in water, while others are mainly terrestrial. Those that make their home in water take in oxygen through large external gills.

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  MORE SALAMANDER

salamander

INTERACTIVE: Anatomy of a Red Salamander

SPECIES: Chinese Giant Salamander

SPECIES: California Tiger Salamander

  DID YOU KNOW?

The "Fire Lizard": The name "salamander" is derived from Greek for "fire lizard," as they were once believed to be able to walk through fire.

Super-Sized Salamander: The Chinese giant salamander is the largest living amphibian. It can reach 6 feet in length and weigh up to 66 pounds.

An Unusual Hunter: When hunting, the salamander shoots its sticky tongue out of its mouth at prey along with the bone that its anchored to: the hyoid bone.
 
 
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